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FCE · Reading & Use of English Part 2 — Open Cloze · United Kingdom

Reading & Use of English Part 2 — Open Cloze for the FCE Exam — UK candidates

8% of the FCE test plan. Writing one word to fill each of 8 gaps in a text, testing grammatical and lexical knowledge. Calibrated for British candidates.

For candidates aiming to clear this exam on the first attempt, the difference between Band 6 and Band 7+ — or "passing" and "comfortable margin" — usually comes down to fluency on a small number of high-leverage topics. Reading & Use of English Part 2 — Open Cloze sits at roughly 8% of the Cambridge First Certificate (B2) content distribution — Part 2 tests grammar words (prepositions, auxiliary verbs, conjunctions, articles, pronouns, relative pronouns) in context. Unlike Part 1, there are no options — the candidate must supply the word independently. Functional words that are hard to produce without grammar automaticity cause the most errors. Pass rates for the FCE are published annually by the awarding body and vary by cohort and locale. For UK candidates preparing for FCE, the calibration of study to local context matters: UK candidates often take exams for both domestic licensure (NMC, GMC) and migration purposes. IELTS UKVI is a separate, higher-stakes track.

Pass rates for FCE (United Kingdom) are published periodically by the awarding body.

Common failure modes

These are the patterns that cause most candidates to lose marks on this topic. Recognising them in advance is half the work.

  • !Writing a content word when a function word is needed
  • !Forgetting auxiliary verbs in perfect tenses (had, has, been)
  • !Missing the fixed preposition in set phrases: "in spite of", "as a result of", "on behalf of"

Study tips

  • 1Study the top 20 fixed preposition phrases that appear in FCE Part 2 practice papers.
  • 2Practice identifying which gaps are likely grammar words (G) vs vocabulary words (V) — Part 2 is predominantly G.
  • 3Review subordinating conjunctions: although, despite, in case, provided that, as long as.
  • 4In the UK, FCE schedules and reschedules align with state holiday calendars and post-Brexit fee adjustments — confirm pricing on the awarding body's site before booking.

Sample FCE Reading & Use of English Part 2 — Open Cloze questions

These sample items mirror the format and difficulty of real FCE questions. Practice with thousands more on the free Koydo question bank.

  1. 1

    She succeeded _____ spite of the many challenges she faced.

    • AinCorrect
    • Bon
    • Cat
    • Dby
    Why this answer?

    "In spite of" is the fixed prepositional phrase meaning "despite." The preposition is always "in" — not "on," "at," or "by." FCE Part 2 frequently tests these fixed phrases because the correct preposition cannot be guessed from context alone.

Frequently asked questions

Is Part 2 grammar or vocabulary?
FCE Part 2 is primarily a grammar test (prepositions, auxiliaries, conjunctions, determiners, relative pronouns) though some questions test vocabulary (fixed phrases). The key distinction from Part 1 is that you must produce the word, not select it from options.
What is the FCE pass rate for British candidates?
Pass rates for FCE candidates in United Kingdom are published periodically by the awarding body. Practice questions, full-length simulations, and weak-area drills are the highest-impact way to improve your odds.
How long should British candidates study Reading & Use of English Part 2 — Open Cloze for the FCE?
For most candidates, focused mastery of Reading & Use of English Part 2 — Open Cloze requires 20–40 hours of deliberate practice — drilling sample questions, reviewing failure modes, and timing yourself against exam conditions. UK candidates often take exams for both domestic licensure (NMC, GMC) and migration purposes. IELTS UKVI is a separate, higher-stakes track. Combine Reading & Use of English Part 2 — Open Cloze study with full-length mock exams in the final two weeks before your test date.

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