GMAT · Quantitative — Problem Solving · Philippines
Quantitative — Problem Solving for the GMAT Exam — Filipino candidates
12% of the GMAT test plan. Solving arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and number-properties questions under a 45-minute time limit. Calibrated for Filipino candidates.
If you have already studied this content from a textbook, you know the material. The question this page answers is whether you can apply it under exam conditions. Quantitative — Problem Solving sits at roughly 12% of the Graduate Management Admission Test content distribution — Problem Solving (PS) questions make up roughly 60% of GMAT Quantitative. They test math concepts through the level of high-school algebra and geometry, but with GMAT-specific traps: answer choices are often planted to catch common errors, and time management is critical. Pass rates for the GMAT are published annually by the awarding body and vary by cohort and locale. For Filipino candidates preparing for GMAT, the calibration of study to local context matters: The Philippines is the leading exporter of nurses and seafarers globally. NCLEX, IELTS, and OET are dominant export-credential tests; CGFNS verification is a common prerequisite.
Common failure modes
These are the patterns that cause most candidates to lose marks on this topic. Recognising them in advance is half the work.
- !Solving for x when the question asks for 2x or x+1 — reading the question too quickly
- !Forgetting order-of-operations when simplifying expressions under time pressure
- !Using complex algebra when backsolving or number-plugging would be faster
Study tips
- 1Always re-read the question stem after solving to ensure you answered what was asked.
- 2Backsolve from answer choices when the question asks for a specific number — start with choice C (the middle value).
- 3Know the GMAT arithmetic shortcuts: percent increase formula, mixture-problem setup, and work-rate formula.
- 4Filipino candidates typically prepare for GMAT alongside CGFNS or commission verification; sequence the credential evaluation and exam booking carefully — they have non-overlapping timelines.
Sample GMAT Quantitative — Problem Solving questions
These sample items mirror the format and difficulty of real GMAT questions. Practice with thousands more on the free Koydo question bank.
- 1
If 3x + 12 = 27, what is the value of x + 4?
- A5
- B7
- C9Correct
- D15
Why this answer?
3x + 12 = 27 → 3x = 15 → x = 5. The question asks for x + 4 = 9, not x itself. A common trap is selecting 5 (the value of x).
- 2
A worker completes a job in 6 hours. A second worker completes the same job in 4 hours. How many hours does it take both working together?
- A2
- B2.4Correct
- C3
- D5
Why this answer?
Combined rate = 1/6 + 1/4 = 2/12 + 3/12 = 5/12 jobs per hour. Time = 1 ÷ (5/12) = 12/5 = 2.4 hours.
Frequently asked questions
What math topics does the GMAT Quantitative section cover?
What is the GMAT pass rate for Filipino candidates?
How long should Filipino candidates study Quantitative — Problem Solving for the GMAT?
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