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Sentence Structure for the KET Exam

Sentence structure at A2 requires forming simple sentences accurately, using basic connectors (and, but, because, so), and forming questions correctly (subject-auxiliary inversion). Writing tasks and speaking are both assessed on grammatical accuracy.

Locale-specific study guides

Pass-rate data, regulatory context, and study tips for Sentence Structure all change by candidate locale. Pick your context:

Common failure modes

These are the patterns that cause most candidates to lose marks on this topic. Recognising them in advance is half the work.

  • !Missing the auxiliary in questions: "Where you live?" instead of "Where do you live?"
  • !Run-on sentences without punctuation or connectors
  • !Incorrect word order in statements: "I like very much it" instead of "I like it very much"

Study tips

  • 1Drill the question word order: question word + auxiliary + subject + main verb.
  • 2Practice the five basic connectors in sentences: and (addition), but (contrast), because (reason), so (result), or (alternative).
  • 3Write 5 sentences per day on A2 topics and self-correct for word order and subject-verb agreement.

Sample KET Sentence Structure questions

These sample items mirror the format and difficulty of real KET questions. Practice with thousands more on the free Koydo question bank.

  1. 1

    Form a correct question: you / live / where / do

    • AWhere you live?
    • BWhere do you live?Correct
    • CDo where you live?
    • DYou where do live?
    Why this answer?

    English questions use subject-auxiliary inversion: question word (where) + auxiliary (do) + subject (you) + main verb (live). "Where do you live?" is the standard A2 question pattern.

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